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- <text id=94TT1540>
- <title>
- Nov. 07, 1994: Wall Street:Where's Garzarelli Going?
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Nov. 07, 1994 Mad as Hell
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- WALL STREET, Page 59
- Where's Garzarelli Going?
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> In a cost-cutting move, Lehman Bros. ousts its most celebrated
- investment analyst
- </p>
- <p>By John Greenwald--Reported by John Moody/New York
- </p>
- <p> What a to-do over a guru. in recent weeks Institutional Investor
- magazine rated Elaine Garzarelli the top stock picker in her
- field for the 11th year in a row. But no sooner had the magazine
- hit the stands than Garzarelli abruptly became the most famous
- person to join the ranks of Wall Street's unemployed. With investment
- firms contracting--2,000 layoffs have been reported so far
- this year, and an additional 8,000 could follow in the next
- 12 months--Garzarelli's bosses at Lehman Bros. announced last
- Tuesday that they could no longer afford her nearly $2 million
- salary and her staff of two full-time assistants.
- </p>
- <p> The ouster derailed, at least temporarily, one of the most influential
- and flamboyant careers in recent Wall Street memory. Garzarelli
- won instant fame in 1987 for warning investors to bail out of
- the stock market just before the October Crash. While she never
- flatly prophesied the collapse, she did tell a television interviewer
- one week before Black Monday that she was no longer buying stocks
- or bonds and had put all her money in CDs. That was enough to
- secure Garzarelli a reputation for having all but predicted
- the 508-point market drop. Her stature increased in 1990 when
- she urged clients to buy stocks shortly before the new bull
- market started.
- </p>
- <p> But while legions of individuals continued to follow Garzarelli's
- forecasts, Lehman Bros. sold its retail brokerage to Smith Barney
- last year and now concentrates on institutional investors. With
- the brokerage went the thousands of small clients whom Garzarelli
- had attracted. That made her expendable to Lehman, which went
- public last May and posted just $22 million in second-quarter
- earnings, down 79% from a year earlier. The firm has cut 800
- jobs, or 8.5% of its work force, so far this year.
- </p>
- <p> Lehman had also wearied of Garzarelli's independence. The star
- analyst insisted on working out of her Greenwich Village apartment,
- and issued bullish forecasts that clashed with the more bearish
- opinions of Katherine Hensel, the firm's chief market strategist.
- Garzarelli overestimated the strength of this year's market
- rally, for example, predicting that the Dow Jones average would
- hit 4600 by the end of 1994. The indicator has failed to top
- 4000.
- </p>
- <p> Guessing wrong on the market's direction is a hazard of the
- job. But Garzarelli also raised questions about her judgment
- when in a 1989 television appearance she recommended her firm's
- own stock, only to say a few days later she didn't know that
- was against the rules. And last August police in East Hampton,
- New York, arrested her on suspicion of drunken driving as she
- drove a male friend home from an all-night bout of champagne
- drinking. Garzarelli has pleaded not guilty to the charges.
- </p>
- <p> Many Wall Street watchers have no doubt that even in a lean
- environment, Garzarelli will soon be snapped up. Traders and
- underwriters have suffered losses of $623 million in the second
- quarter (after earning $2.35 billion in profits the same quarter
- last year), so a record of good prognostication is sure to be
- worth something.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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